Newcastle University is facing significant backlash from conservationists following the appointment of Anant Ambani, heir to an Indian oil and gas fortune, as a professor of sustainability. This decision has raised eyebrows due to Ambani's controversial management of a mega-zoo.

Appointment Details

The university announced that Ambani was awarded a professorship of practice for his contributions to conservation, biodiversity protection, animal welfare, and environmental stewardship. He is recognized for his significant efforts in advancing a more sustainable future.

Anant Ambani, 31, is the son of Mukesh Ambani, India's richest person, who has built his wealth primarily in the oil and gas sector. Mukesh Ambani owns the world's largest oil refinery and has close ties with the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). His support for BJP policies has been vocal, and firms associated with his Reliance Group have made substantial donations to the party. Notably, Prime Minister Narendra Modi attended Anant Ambani's extravagant wedding in Mumbai in 2024.

Controversial Zoo Management

Anant Ambani leads the renewable energy initiatives at Reliance Group and is estimated to be worth around £90 billion. He has established Vantara, a 1,400-hectare private zoo in Gujarat, which houses over 150,000 animals, including 200 lions, 250 leopards, and 900 crocodiles. The zoo has previously hosted lavish events, including pre-wedding celebrations attended by celebrities and politicians.

Conservation groups have expressed concerns regarding the sourcing of some animals, particularly endangered species. Despite these concerns, Vantara has not been found guilty of any wrongdoing.

Reactions from the Academic Community

The university's announcement has been met with incredulity from academic staff and conservationists both in India and internationally. Ramachandra Guha, a prominent Indian intellectual, remarked: