AI companies, including Nvidia, Microsoft, and Cisco, have warned UK ministers that they have 12 months to address public opposition to datacentres, or risk facing protests similar to those in the US that could jeopardize construction plans. This warning comes amid increasing scrutiny of large computer warehouses used for training and running AI models, particularly due to rising energy bills and successive dry summers.

Context

The Sovereign AI Leadership (SAIL) taskforce, which includes major tech firms, has urged the government to create a framework that demonstrates how local communities can benefit from hosting datacentres. This includes allowing councils to retain a larger share of tax revenues generated by these facilities. The taskforce's concerns reflect a growing trend of anti-datacentre activism seen in the US and Europe.

Developments

Microsoft has committed to investing $30 billion (£22 billion) in UK AI infrastructure. The company has already established a datacentre in Acton, London, and is constructing another in Newport, with plans for additional facilities. Microsoft is actively engaging with local and national leaders, including Prime Minister Andy Burnham, to balance the economic benefits of AI with public concerns.

The SAIL group stated:

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"In the United States, organised local opposition has stopped fully permitted datacentre projects, and moratoriums have been announced even in states that are otherwise pro-growth."